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How can I improve the accessibility of HTML tables for screen readers?
Asked on Jan 30, 2026
Answer
To improve the accessibility of HTML tables for screen readers, use semantic HTML elements and attributes that provide context and structure. This includes using
<thead>, <tbody>, <th>, and the scope attribute to clearly define table headers and their relationships to data cells.
<!-- BEGIN COPY / PASTE -->
<table>
<thead>
<tr>
<th scope="col">Name</th>
<th scope="col">Age</th>
<th scope="col">Occupation</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td>Jane Doe</td>
<td>30</td>
<td>Engineer</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>John Smith</td>
<td>45</td>
<td>Designer</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<!-- END COPY / PASTE -->Additional Comment:
- Use
<th>for headers andscope="col"orscope="row"to specify their roles. - Include
<thead>and<tbody>to separate header and data sections. - Consider using
aria-labeloraria-labelledbyfor additional context if needed.
✅ Answered with HTML best practices.
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